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Food waste is a critical issue demanding concern due its detrimental impact on the environment, the economy, and social well-being. In higher income countries, the greatest amount of food is wasted in households. To tackle the issue of household food waste, it is essential to characterize and measure this waste.
Fuzzy preference relation (FPR) models the preference information provided by decision-makers using pairwise comparison of alternatives. The extant consistency test of FPRs, as a premise of expert opinions aggregation, suffers from the rule unfairness problem in different cases.
Authors:dr. Tomas BaležentisIERDDandan Luo Chonghui Zhang Weihua Su Shouzhen Zeng
Climate change poses an urgent threat, necessitating the implementation of measures to actively reduce carbon emissions. The development of effective carbon emission reduction policies requires accurate estimation of the costs involved. In situations where actual prices of commodities are not available in the market, shadow pricing provides a useful method to calculate relative prices between commodities with and without price information.
Authors:dr. Tomas BaležentisIERDYunlong Zhang Jingyu Zhuo Zhiyang Shen
The interactions between financial development, productivity nd growth have been studied in the literature. However, their nature, directions and magnitudes remain unclear, and no consensus has been reached, notably in the agricultural sector. We conduct a state-of-the-art review of this topic and also present alternative environmental determinants (climate change and extreme event issues; water, soil and land management practices; waste management and circular economy) of agricultural productivity. In doing so, we show where this domain has fallen short on methodological approaches, while emphasizing the relevant feature characterizing this empirical debate. Moreover, we emphasize the heterogeneity of the linkages between financial development, productivity and growth across income groups. Along with prospects for future research, some policy recommendations are offered.
Authors:dr. Fabio Gaetano SanteramoIERDCosimo Magazzino Nicolas Schneider
Exploring the factors that affect agricultural environmental performance enriches our understanding of the nvironmental implications of agricultural practices. Using panel data for 79 prefecture-level cities in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China from 2003 to 2020, this study theoretically determines and mpirically tests the relations environmental performance.
Authors:dr. Tomas BaležentisIERDdr. Dalia ŠtreimikienėIERDBiaowen Xu Zhiyang Shen
In its efforts to achieve carbon peak and carbon neutrality, China has focused on new energy as a key driver, with significant implications for China’s new energy and stock markets. However, few studies have examined the relationship between the two markets. Based on multivariate generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity models, we investigate the volatility spillovers and dynamic correlations between China’s new energy and stock markets using daily data from 2009 to 2023.
Authors:dr. Zhiyang ShenIERDGuangchen Li Malin Song Weixian Wei
To examine the intricate relationship between digitalization development and sustainable development, this study commences its analysis by employing the entropy method to establish an integrated indicator of digitalization development among advanced nations. Subsequently, we utilize a panel dataset spanning a decade from 2010 to 2020, encompassing 36 developed countries, to estimate Green Total Factor Productivity (GTFP) growth.
Authors:dr. Zhiyang ShenIERDdr. Dalia ŠtreimikienėIERDdr. Tomas BaležentisIERDKaijie Lei Xiao Lei Guang Wang Yunguo Mu
Responding to disruptive events is important to maintain supply chain viability. It is of the utmost importance to maintain functioning of agrifood supply chains as they provide essential goods for maintaining the population. However, there is a diverse pool of possible strategies to ensure the viability of agribusiness and agrifood supply chains. This paper seeks to identify the most relevant strategies for ensuring agrifood supply chain viability amid disruptive events.
Scientists, politicians, and practitioners are debating the current structure of pig farms in Lithuania, as medium and small farms have almost disappeared over the past decade. The debated problem is whether the revitalization of medium and small pig farms would sustainably contribute to self-sufficiency in pork production.
Authors:dr. Aistė GalnaitytėIERDdr. Irena KriščiukaitienėIERDdr. Virginia NamiotkoIERDdr. Vida DabkienėIERD
Industry is one of the key sectors of Slovakia's economy and accounts for approximately 22% of GDP. Industrial production accounts for an average of 85% of the industry's contribution to GDP. The period of 2020 and 2021 was a crisis for all sectors of the economy due to the announcement of the global COVID-19 pandemic. Regarding the importance of industrial production in Slovakia's economy, we examine the impact of the coronavirus crisis on a sample of companies operating in this sector. Changes in the operational activity of enterprises are directly reflected in the volume of their net working capital.
Authors:dr. Justas ŠtreimikisIERDJanka Grofčíková Hussam Musa